Is it possible to lose weight without a gym and exhausting training? Of course you do, provided you don't have any hormonal imbalances or gastrointestinal issues. Let's look at the most popular ways to lose weight at home.
The problem of being overweight is not only dissatisfaction with one's own body, but also the risk of dangerous diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular pathologies. There is absolutely no need to starve yourself or train to the point of exhaustion in the gym. It is enough to pay attention to your daily lifestyle, because bad habits are often the cause of overweight. Let's discuss how to lose weight correctly at home and what to pay attention to so that you do not lose weight and keep the results.
Useful information about losing weight
Myth | This is true |
---|---|
A late dinner contributes to weight gain | Eating less than 3 hours before bedtime contributes to weight gain |
We lose weight for a long time, we gain weight quickly | Gaining weight (namely adipose tissue) is no less a long process than losing weight |
The effectiveness of the diet depends on the food restrictions | the most important thing is to maintain the balance of macronutrients (proteins - 35%, fats - 45-35%, carbohydrates - 20-30%) |
Low-fat foods help you lose weight | the lack of lipids in food interferes with the absorption of vitamins A, E, K, D. Fats give the signal of satiety, without them we eat more. In addition, low-fat dairy products are often of poor quality, many containing traces of trans fats and palm kernel vegetable fats. |
In winter, they lose weight more slowly due to a slower metabolism | at negative temperatures, metabolism increases, calories are consumed faster, as they are spent on heat exchange |
Women lose weight more easily | Women lose weight twice as slowly as men. Due to the physiology of women, a calorie deficit leads to fat accumulation. Also, on some days of a woman's cycle, the body tries to accumulate subcutaneous fat. |
Strict, short-term diets are effective | short-term diets do not work, they remove water, not excess fat, they lead to disruption of the gastrointestinal tract and imbalance of hormones. |
There are negative calorie foods | the calorie content of some foods tends to zero, more precisely, we cannot digest and absorb these calories (for example, fiber), but this does not affect the burning of other fats and carbohydrates |
Causes of weight gain
Many people have already heard that the main reason for weight gain is the imbalance between the energy consumed with food and the energy used by the body. Many factors lead to this condition. In addition to uncontrolled eating and a sedentary lifestyle, cortisol, insulin, leptin, the imbalance of thyroid hormones in the body, vitamin D deficiency and testosterone deficiency also promote weight gain. The main reasons for such violations can be divided into several groups:
- unhealthy diet (increased calories, imbalance, eating at night);
- stressful conditions (including lack of sleep);
- taking hormonal drugs and antidepressants;
- endocrine diseases (thyroid diseases, diabetes);
- mental illness leading to uncontrolled eating;
- some diseases of the central nervous system;
- hereditary tendency.
Are there differences in weight loss for women and men?
The weight loss characteristics of men and women are based on physiological differences. Men lose visceral fat more easily, the accumulation of which in women is associated with physiological preparation for pregnancy. Therefore, it is more difficult for women to lose weight in their thighs and abdomen. But women follow the diet more easily, and men have an extremely negative attitude towards diets. In addition, the calorie content of men's diets should be higher than that of women.
Indicators of "safe" weight loss also differ. A woman can lose up to 2 kg per month, a man - up to 4, without any health risks. Men lose weight faster. This is primarily due to monthly hormonal changes in the female body. But there is one thing in common -being overweight is harmful to both men and women.
5 best ways to help a woman lose weight fast at home
Many women wonder: is it difficult to lose weight at all? It is worth clarifying right away that losing 15-20 kilograms in a month and feeling great is only possible in a reality show. Everything in life is much more complicated, but there are chances for success. It is not necessary to exhaust yourself with strict diets and live in the gym. It is easier to change your lifestyle within acceptable limits and aim for reasonable and gradual weight loss. Start with simple and easy changes.
Nutrition
Unfortunately, it is almost impossible to achieve results without changing your diet. And we are not talking about strict diets. Nutrition should be balanced according to the main indicators: proteins, fats, carbohydrates and all calories.
- Try to limit smoked, fried and floury foods in your diet as much as possible.
- Eliminate sugar as much as possible and replace it with honey, dried fruit or natural substitutes.
- Avoid wheat bread and leave rye bread and whole grain products in your diet.
- Eat more vegetables, fruits, bran. This increases the fiber content of the diet. Replace juices with natural fruits and vegetables.
- Eat more low-fat fermented milk products, remove milk and products with a high lactose content.
- Avoid junk food, canned goods, sausage and carbonated drinks.
- Reduce your daily calorie intake by 20%, sugar and hidden sugar to less than 15g.
- Make sure your diet contains enough protein, fat and carbohydrates.
Water
Drinking enough water is a very important point in the process of losing weight. This water helps to suppress the feeling of hunger and accelerates the metabolism by 20%.
- Replace your regular drinks with plain water as much as possible.
- Start every morning with a glass of water with lemon and honey.
- Drink 1. 5-2 liters of clean water daily.
A quick walk
The easiest way to lose weight with exercise is fast or Nordic walking. It doesn't require a lot of time or special equipment, but it can burn up to 1100 calories in an hour. In addition, it is the safest sport and an effective means of strengthening and supporting almost all body systems.
- If you've never done brisk/Nordic walking before, start with 35-minute morning walks.
- Alternating slow and fast steps.
- You have to walk every day. Even one mistake will reverse the result, and daily practice significantly accelerates the achievement of results.
- Pay special attention to quality sports shoes and clothing suitable for the season.
Training
Effective training does not require gyms and sports equipment. With the help of basic bodyweight exercises, you can lose a few extra pounds every month.
- Push-ups are a very simple and effective exercise. If this is difficult for you, start doing push-ups from a chair or while leaning on your knees, gradually moving to the classic form of the exercise.
- Squats help you lose weight on your thighs. Do the exercise slowly, gradually increasing the number of squats.
- The plank is difficult and not everyone's favorite exercise. Start with 20-30 seconds, gradually increasing the hold to 1-2 minutes. If you can easily make the board, make the task easier by using different types.
- The "Burpee" exercise - combines jumping, push-ups and squats. It's incredibly exhausting, but at the same time it burns the maximum number of calories and leads to the fastest weight loss.
- Jumping rope is a simple and effective cardio exercise that strengthens the muscles of the legs and buttocks and is good for weight loss.
Healthy lifestyle
Proper nutrition and exercise are not enough for success. An equally important role is played by the psychological state, adequate rest and a new lifestyle.
- If you decide to lose weight, find the motivation that is most meaningful to you.
- As much as possible, try to avoid stressful situations.
- Get enough sleep, devote at least 8 hours a day to adequate sleep.
- Quit bad habits (stories that quitting smoking leads to weight gain are just myths).
- Walk more often, forget the elevator.
- Do not eat at night, eat high-calorie foods before 5-6 pm.
- Find a hobby or go dancing.
5 best ways for a man to lose weight fast at home
There is a strong and wrong opinion that it is very easy for a man to lose weight. In fact, it is much easier for a man to gain weight than to "lose weight. " You can diet, but a sedentary lifestyle robs you of all effort.
Physical exercise
Without physical activity, the level of testosterone in the male body decreases, which affects many metabolic processes. Diets only burn visceral fat, and men can only remove subcutaneous fat through regular physical activity.
- Start walking more, increase the number of steps per day.
- Start running, gradually increasing the distance and running time.
- Do the physical exercises discussed above every day.
- Start visiting the gym, increase such training to 3 times a week.
- Do interval training throughout the day to burn as many calories as possible.
Proper nutrition
In this case, men have it a little easier than women. Male metabolism is characterized by lower leptin levels. This hormone regulates appetite and satiety. Despite the fact that men suffer less from hunger, the diet only promotes the removal of visceral fat.
- Prepare a menu that is balanced in proteins, fats and carbohydrates. A low-carb diet will be most effective for men.
- Completely exclude sweets from your diet and avoid eating at night.
- Avoid alcohol, fast food and carbonated drinks.
- Do not forget about protein - its lack leads to "burning" of muscles.
- Practice intermittent or intermittent fasting.
Water consumption
Water is no less important for men than for women. Drink more water, so the daily amount increases to 2 liters. We are talking about pure water, not coffee, tea, carbonated drinks and soups. Start the morning with warm, lemon water - this will "start" your metabolism.
Active lifestyle
Stop lying on the couch. Try to walk to and from work, be outside more often, and take a walk before bed. Swimming, hardening, active recreation - all this brings the result significantly closer. Don't forget about adequate rest and quality sleep.
High motivation
It is much more difficult for a man to motivate himself to lose weight than for a woman. Enlist the support of your loved ones and start sharing your achievements with them. If you're a gambler, give yourself a reward for every pound you lose.
And remember that the main reward is good health and well-being.
Doctors' advice for safe weight loss
In general, excess weight is always accompanied by many organ and system problems. Rapid weight loss is no less dangerous. Strict diets are especially dangerous. They reduce the amount of microelements and vitamins entering the body. "Dietary stress" increases the cortisol level, which significantly weakens the immune system. In men, problems may arise in the reproductive system, in women, for example, skin metabolism disorders or disruption of the menstrual cycle. All radical steps to lose weight should be discussed with your doctor.
Popular questions and answers
The most popular questions about losing weight at home:
- What time of day should you weigh yourself?
In practice, it is indicative that you measure yourself at most once a week. Weighing in daily has little benefit, but a lot of demotivation and eating disorders. The best time to measure is in the morning, after going to the toilet and before eating.
- Which body part loses weight first?
In addition to proper weight loss, the best place to lose weight is the part of the body with good blood flow: face, shoulders, chest. If the stomach is large, it will be the last one where the capillary network is bad. If the body suffers from a lack of protein, men begin to lose muscle mass, collagen is destroyed and wrinkles appear in women.
- How many kilos is it normal to lose per month?
If we are talking about safe weight loss without exhausting diets and excessive physical activity, then 2-3 kilograms of fat tissue per month can be considered the norm. We see this when examining the composition of the body's components - bioimpedance measurements.
- How to avoid failures during weight loss?
To avoid breakdowns, stick to a gentle diet and comfortable physical activity. This method is easier to tolerate psychologically. Motivation also plays a big role.
- How can you maintain your weight loss results?
Maintain a healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition. This is not a diet that you can "jump off" after a week. If you are prone to obesity, you will need to change your lifestyle to maintain the results.